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How to say “figure out” like a native speaker

Understand something or solve a problem after thinking about it. It is common in everyday and workplace conversation.

All phrases · Workplace

Hear “figure out” in real speech

Clip 1 · Josh Kaufman

The first 20 hours -- how to learn anything | Josh Kaufman | TEDxCSU · 13:52

About this video

Josh Kaufman discusses learning a new skill with limited time, starting with how becoming a parent changed his priorities. He explains his approach to making the first twenty hours of practice more focused and efficient.

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In context

My ukulele didn't come with strings attached.

I had to figure out how to put those on.

Like, that's kind of important, right?

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Clip 2 · Twominute English

Asking Questions in English · 8:51

About this video

Speakers in this Twominute English lesson explain questions beginning with “do”, “does” and “did”. The video combines grammar discussion with everyday dialogues, including a customer asking to close an account.

In context

I will be driving to the beach this weekend.

Can you help me figure out how to get there?

I will be happy to help you. Where are you starting from?

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Clip 3 · Bill Gates

The next outbreak? We’re not ready | Bill Gates | TED · 2:38

About this video

Bill Gates contrasts preparations for nuclear war with preparations for an infectious disease outbreak. He discusses how a virus could spread through people travelling while they still feel well.

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In context

No one to look at the diagnostics.

No one to figure out what tools should be used.

As an example, we could have taken the blood of survivors,

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When to use “figure out”

  • Trying to use a new appliance: “I can't figure out how to set the timer.”
  • Solving a scheduling problem: “Let's figure out a time when everyone is free.”

Common learner mistake

With a pronoun object, say “figure it out”, not “figure out it”.

Possible connected-speech patterns in “figure out”

“Figure” stresses its first syllable. Its final R can link into “out”; the precise vowel and R sound vary by accent.

Related phrases

Everyday sentence practice · Connected speech practice

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